【零基础说英语 - 第100课】第十单元小结与实战场景综合对话

上节回顾

第 99 课学习了让英语表达富有逻辑和温度的连词与语气词:because(因为)、so(所以,注意不能与 because 连用)、really(真的吗/很)以及 maybe(也许)。

第十单元核心知识串联

第十单元带我们走进了最真实的生活与旅行应用场景:

  1. 拥有与必须:have / has(有)与 have to(不得不/必须);
  2. 餐馆点单与结账:I'd like ...(我想来一份……),menu(菜单),order(点餐),The bill, please.(结账);
  3. 购物试穿:Can I try this on?(能试穿吗?),size M / L(尺码),I'll take it!(我买了);
  4. 身体问候:I don't feel well.(不舒服),headache / cold,see a doctor;
  5. 交通与机场:subway station(地铁站),ticket(车票),passport(护照),gate(登机口);
  6. 过去时初探:What did you do?,went(去了),saw(看了),ate(吃了)。

实战情景大对话

Alex:  Hello, Susan! Welcome to New York! How was your flight?
Susan: Hi, Alex! The flight was good, but I'm a bit tired.
Alex:  Do you feel okay?
Susan: Yes, just a slight headache. I think I need to drink some water.
Alex:  No problem. Let's take the subway to the hotel first.
Susan: Great. Where is the subway station?
Alex:  It's just across the street. We can buy two tickets right there.
(到了晚上,两人在餐馆就餐)
Susan: Wow, this restaurant looks lovely. Can we see the menu?
Alex:  Sure. Are you ready to order now?
Susan: Yes! I'd like the pasta and some orange juice, please.
Alex:  And I'd like a steak.
(用餐愉快,准备离开)
Alex:  Excuse me, the bill, please!
Waiter: Here you are, sir. That's 42 dollars.
Susan: Thank you, Alex! What are we going to do tomorrow?
Alex:  Tomorrow we are going to visit the Central Park and see the art museum!
Susan: Wonderful! I can't wait.

对话中文翻译

Alex:  你好,Susan!欢迎来到纽约!你的航班怎么样?
Susan: 嗨,Alex!航班挺顺利的,就是我有点累。
Alex:  你感觉还好吗?
Susan: 挺好的,就是有点轻微头痛。我想我需要喝点水。
Alex:  没问题。我们先坐地铁去酒店吧。
Susan: 太好了。地铁站在哪里?
Alex:  就在马路对面。我们可以在那儿买两张票。
(到了晚上,两人在餐馆就餐)
Susan: 哇,这家餐馆看起来很棒。我们能看一下菜单吗?
Alex:  当然。你现在准备好点餐了吗?
Susan: 是的!我想来一份意面和一杯橙汁。
Alex:  我想来一份牛排。
(用餐愉快,准备离开)
Alex:  打扰一下,请结账!
服务员:给您,先生。一共 42 美元。
Susan: 谢谢你,Alex!我们明天打算做什么?
Alex:  明天我们打算去逛逛中央公园,然后去参观美术馆!
Susan: 太棒了!我都迫不及待了。

语言点与技巧精析

  1. How was your flight?:这是询问过去一段经历体验的最地道问法,was 是 is 的过去式;
  2. just a slight headache:口语中回答原因或症状时,常常像这样直接用名词短语简短表达;
  3. just across the street:结合了方位与地点,“就在马路正对面”;
  4. I can't wait:原意是“我等不及了”,常用来表达对即将到来的计划“充满期待、迫不及待”!

举一反三

  1. 遮住英文部分,根据中文翻译尝试用英文复述出这篇实战对话的关键句子;
  2. 将对话中的城市名称(New York)替换为你想要前往的城市(如 London, Tokyo, Sydney);
  3. 恭喜你已经学完了整整 100 课!下一课(第 101 课),我们将进入全书的压轴大总结——零基础英语终极总复习与通关宝典!
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